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W X L O 9 9 X R A D I O N E W S- a historical profile from 1978 -
November, 1978 - WXLO's Charlie Steiner is sitting down to his fourth newscast of the morning. The studio is exceptionally neat, but only slightly larger than most people's closets. While at some other stations the news anchor sits across a table, where he can see the jock/engineer, at 99x, the news person is in a separate studio. He can see neither the jock, nor the producer/engineer. "This song's a quiet one," comes the voice of a technician, from a console located two rooms away, "so come out softly." Now on the air, Steiner puts the finishing touches on his copy, as he chuckles to the sometimes stale one-liners dished out by morning jock Jay Thomas. "Some happy birthdays this morning..." Thomas starts a representative exchange. "Oh, really??" responds Steiner. "When you were a kid, did you watch Father Knows Best?" Thomas queries, gliding into what is supposed to be the 7:50 AM news. "Oh yeah," Steiner returns. One can almost hear him smiling. They're off and running:
STEINER: Who is it?? I don't know. THOMAS: You know Charlie, for quite a while there, you've been asking me questions, and I don't know them, and I've decided that... STEINER: You're going to embarrass the hell out of me is what you're going to do. THOMAS: Angela Cartwright, twenty-six years old. STEINER: She's 26- Oh, I bet she's nice now. THOMAS: She was kinda chubby, remember?? Steiner: Oh, she was kind of cute by the time she got into Lost In Space... Another fifty seconds of dialog ensue, before Steiner gets around to starting the news. He gives the temperature and the time. That's as far as he gets... "Wait a minute," Thomas breaks in. "I made a mistake. It wasn't Father Knows Best, it was the Danny Thomas Show!" Thomas is orchestrating what sounds like a small-scale carnival. It is some time before Steiner can give the time and temperature again. Then, going into a brief weather forecast, he proceeds onto traffic conditions, and the news. Tuning News to LifestyleLiving in a city where a fatal mugging is not considered a big story, Steiner chooses to employ a fatal traffic accident as a neat segue between the traffic and the news.With twelve years of working experience in broadcasting behind him, having reported at all-news stations in Hartford and Cleveland, Charlie Steiner came to the conclusion some time back that top-40 audiences enjoy a colorful approach to news. "We're not a hard news department, with five minutes of death, destruction, and politicians flapping their jowls," he says. "If we're gonna cover a fire, the angle we're gonna take is twofold: One, how it affects the people involved in the fire, the chronicling of human events, human emotion. Secondly, how that fire may have had an effect on traffic. How that's gonna screw up somebody's ride home, which is all the guy who's stuck in the car in the middle of a traffic jam is concerned about... 'Well, it's too bad there was a fire, and it's too bad they've lost property...' Ultimately, the guy who's driving in the car wants to know when he's gonna get out of the traffic jam." Holistic Programming that Includes NewsInstead of fifty minutes of music, and five minutes of news," Steiner prefers to think a station can have "an hour of programming."
99x's news department accomplishes that mission largely by looking for ways to enter and exit a newscast smoothly. Steiner works for a station that appreciates slick, tight transitions from one form of program, to another. So morning newscasts usually include a dialogue with the disc jockey. If there is a feature tacked onto the end of a newscast, someone will invariably find a record to match it. When the station ran a twenty part series on discos one week, the engineer evenly segued out of each newscast/disco piece with a disco record. Because WXLO is an FM stereo station, it can use deeper mixes in its produced news pieces of this type. If there is an Al Stewart interview lofted at the end of a newscast, one has a good chance of hearing it dovetailed into an Al Stewart record. Because of such mixes, listeners can never be sure when the newscast ends, and the music picks up again. Steiner concedes that once inside the newscast, 99x tends to "deal with the same basic hard-news stories that everybody else does, perhaps in a shorter, more terse way..." He will, however, forgo extensive coverage of, say, social security
benefits, in favor of stories he feels are more directly related to the
18-35 audience 99x is trying to lure in. Audience Lingo
One primary difference from other New York stations, lies in the
news department's use of vernacular. While WXLO may carry similar stories,
it would be rare to hear Yiddish slang over the air-waves of a WQXR or WOR.
It is not rare to hear such things over the air on WXLO. Nor is it uncommon
to hear incomplete sentences, nor non-standard grammar: Steiner describes
stage performers as "schlepping around," newsman Bob Slade uses constructions
like "for you and I" (instead of "for you and me"), and judging from. the
scripts for several days' worth of newscasts, the entire news team But Steiner contends that while these usages might cause problems elsewhere, loosely constrained diction may be an asset at a New York top-40 station. "I think what you're trying to do," Steiner reflects, "you're trying
to sell a product in essence. And you're trying to "Within the confines of a top-40 station, which is what we are, I think it's wise to use the vernacular, the lingo, the jargon of the audience. That's how they can best relate to what you're trying to tell them about. And if it's most effective, and most comprehensive using slang or lingo, fine, go ahead and do that." "Running, say, an all news station, where I've had a good deal
of experience, you would want to hold back on Entertaining Weather BitsBeing an RKO station, WXLO trades actualities (sound bites) with WOR, and any other sister station around the country. The station also utilizes the talents of WOR's weather caster. Bill Korbell, who is known to the 99x audience by name "Flash Flood."
THOMAS: 99X, this is Jay Thomas, calling
the roof of 1440 Broadway.
THOMAS: Wait a second. STEINER: What can you tell us about Linda Caroll? THOMAS: Who, me or him ? KORBELL: I never heard of her. '.'That does she do? THOMAS: She dumped me, that's what she did... (sfx: slide whistle). I went out with her a little bit. I hope her boyfriend's not listening. But we went out a couple of times, and she's an actress, but I had no idea she was a meteorologist. STEINER: Well, tell me how she dumped you... THOMAS: She told me she didn't like me. That's how (sfx; slide whistle) Will you stop with tha-- You know that good and well Steiner. Now, you see. I'm getting tears in my eyes. ... KORBELL: Sunny and warm today. We should get up to 70 or a bit above. The record for today is 74, back in 1948 -- THOMAS: This happens to be a good picture of her. This happens to be a good picture of her here in the paper... Go ahead, I'm sorry. KORBELL: Where was I... Oh, yes. Tonight will be cloudy with a few showers. She's on tonight, huh? I wanna see the kinds of girl's Jay goes out with... THOMAS: It's on page 7 of the Daily News. This is not a girl I go out with. I think she made that very clear... here at 99x it's... what?... 52 degrees... [ into a song ] For less involved accounts of the weather, 99x listeners generally depend on brief forecasts provided at the top of the news. "We open the newscasts," says Steiner, "by providing the temperature, the time, the weather conditions of the day, and the temperature we've going to have for a high." Basic Information in an Entertaining Format"Your most basic information in the morning is the weather, then the traffic, then the news, and then the sports. In that order. When you get outta bed, you want to know 'what the hell are you going to wear when you go into work for the morning?'"Through all of this, Steiner makes no pretenses of running a large hard-driving news operation. "There are two all-news stations in New York," he points out. "Five or six stations with huge departments." With a news force of five people, one of them a part-timer, WXLO focuses instead on integrating news into overall station entertainment programming. - 30 -
See Also:WXLO Picture Gallery - Photographs from WXLO, Fall 1978.WXLO Sample Formats - Newscast formats from a selected Fall, 1978 morning. WXLO News Schedules - Schedules from a typical Fall, 1978 morning. WXLO On-air Transcripts - Transcripts of sample on-air broadcasts. WXLO Datasheet - Station stats on staffing, wires, cart machines, and much more! About this report This research documentary is Copyright 1979, 2002 Martin Hardee - All Rights Reserved. (read more...) Material may be quoted or excerpted for non-profit research purposes without additional special permission. For additional information email martin @ hardee.net. |